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Role of a Member of Parliament

As a Member of Parliament (MP), the primary responsibility lies in fulfilling the promises made to the public. This encompasses facilitating amenities related to education, developmental projects, and various other provisions provided by the government. MPs advocate for the issues concerning citizens on the floor of the house, amplifying the voice of the people regarding all these matters.

Importance of Electing MPs for Presidential and Vice-Presidential Roles

MPs also wield their voting rights to elect individuals for the presidential and vice-presidential positions. Additionally, within the legislative body, MPs play a crucial role in amending constitutional provisions and enacting new laws, exercising their right to vote on such changes.

Dive Deeper: Why Are MPs Suspended? Understanding the Norms

Understanding an MP’s Salary

As per the Indian Constitution, members of both the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha receive a basic salary of ₹1,00,000 under the Act of 1954. Moreover, they are entitled to a separate pension.

During the tenure of the Modi government, amendments in the Act of 1954 ensured an automatic increment in MPs’ salaries every five years. This automatically curtails their ability to propose any bill related to salary increments within the legislative assembly.

Facilities Granted to an MP

An MP enjoys various perks and facilities. These include medical allowances, travel expenses, telephone provisions, and separate grants for participating in the proceedings of the house.

For instance, they receive ₹50,000 for telephone expenses, ₹16 per kilometer for travel, ₹70,000 for their constituency, and an additional ₹60,000 for their participation in legislative activities.